The Ultimate Scotland Bucket List: 25+ Must-See Places for Your Scottish Adventure
With its stunning natural landscapes, fascinating history, and warm hospitality, it's easy to understand why Scotland has become such a popular global travel destination. Who hasn’t heard of the majestic Highlands, the quaint Scottish villages and places like; Edinburgh, Loch Ness, Glencoe, or the Isle of Skye. Scotland offers something to everyone and for all those who do visit, it’s a place they never forget.
This article will provide an overview of the top locations as well as the hidden gems across Scotland that you shouldn't miss. We'll explore the magical and popular Isle of Skye, tour impressive castles, uncover some underrated destinations, and give you itineraries to help you plan the perfect Scottish adventure whether you have just a few days or weeks to explore.
You'll discover why tourists flock to Scotland, learn insider tips for when to visit, and gain perspective on what it's like traveling through the majestic Highlands. By the end, you'll have a good grasp of the diverse experiences and breathtaking scenery that make Scotland a top bucket list destination. Let’s kick things off with a look at the islands of Scotland - places you’ll need more than a day to get to and explore.
So, what are the best islands to visit in Scotland? We’ve compiled a list of the top 7 islands to visit!
The top 7 Scottish Islands to Visit
No trip to Scotland would be complete without seeing at least 1 epic Scottish island. But there are over 750 islands in Scotland! So we’ve whittled down the vast choices to give you an overview of our top 7.
Here are some of the top islands to visit:
Of all the islands in Scotland, the Isle of Skye gets the most attention & is the island most talked about… but that’s not to say it will be the one you enjoy the most.
Discover the Isle of Skye on our 3-day tour that’ll lead you up through the best of the Highlands and onto this magical island!
They offer a fantastic mix of the ancient, the not so ancient and the natural. For those looking for islands of intrigue, away from the chaos of normal life, Lewis & Harris are the islands to visit!
We’ve crafted the perfect escape to the Outer Hebrides, a Lewis & Harris 5-day tour - See more here.
Top attractions include Duart Castle, white-sand Calgary Beach, Eas Fors Waterfall (literally named waterfall in 3 different languages), Toberymory Distillery and boat tours to see whales, dolphins, seals, and puffins (depending on the time of year).
Make sure to visit Maeshowe, the Ring of Brodgar, the Standing Stones of Stenness and the many burial cairns on the island - not to mention Skara Brae, of course.
Discover the ancient history of Orkney and best of the Highlands (castles, whisky distilleries, coastal views and more) on our 5-day Orkney adventure! Check it out here.
The island is beautiful as well and will only be made more so by all the fine Scottish whisky you’ll be tasting. My personal favourite is bunnahabhain, for the incredible views from their Scottish whisky shop and for the tasty drams themselves!
Discover Mainland Scotland with these Must-See Locations
The Scottish mainland offers some of the country's most iconic scenery and famous attractions. From lochs to mountains to driving routes, the mainland has an abundance of highlights and endless new places to explore. Believe me, for all the years of travel and the wealth of experience from all our guides, there are STILL new places to be discovered and enjoyed.
But as a visitor of this country for just a short while you’ll want to see the very best of Scotland, and so here is our list of must-see Scottish mainland locations. Hidden gems, castles and itinerary ideas are still to come!
The place is also home to Urquhart Castle, sitting in ruins on the loch's banks after being repeatedly contested over the centuries. It’s absolutely gorgeous, as is the loch, and well worth taking a ferry out on its waters!
Explore Loch Ness (and much more) in a day tour from Edinburgh. Click here to learn more.
It’s also a place steeped in dark history. It was the site of the infamous 1692 Glencoe Massacre, where members of the MacDonald clan were murdered by government soldiers when hosting them in their homes. A much more detailed history awaits when you come to visit!
The city comes alive in August for a month of world-famous arts festivals, including the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the world's largest arts festival. Comedy, dance, music, and street performers pack the city with creative energy. For architecture lovers, the Georgian-style New Town offers some of the UK's finest examples of neoclassical planning. The New Town's grid system of wide streets and elegant squares provides a regal setting for the National Gallery of Scotland and other cultural institutions.
With an enthralling mix of medieval streets and neoclassical avenues, Edinburgh delights visitors with its deep history, vibrant culture, and iconic landmarks. Make sure you at least take a day to explore Edinburgh while travelling to Scotland… but also, make sure NOT to stay in the cities. The islands, highlands and lowlands of Scotland are where the true beauty lies.
See all tours that head out from Edinburgh into the Highlands and Islands of Scotland!
There are trails for all hiking abilities across the park. Experienced hikers can challenge themselves on the steep path up Ben Macdui, the UK's second highest peak. Or take an easier stroll around picturesque Loch an Eilein, framed by ancient Caledonian pine forests.
Keep your eyes peeled for wildlife like red deer, golden eagles, ospreys, and pine martens. Herds of wild reindeer also roam across the open mountain tops although there not native and not quite left to their own devices either!
You can see the monument from the battlements of the castle (and vice versa). I’d also recommend checking out the graveyard next door to the castle, one of the most impressive in Scotland.
You can explore Stirling Castle + Loch Lomond and a local whisky distillery on our popular day tour from Edinburgh or Glasgow!
It makes for an iconic photo opportunity with the viaduct in the background.
With its fairytale bridge, scenic railway line, and historic monument, Glenfinnan Viaduct is a must-visit destination for any Scotland trip.
We’ve just created a 2-day tour that will take you on the Jacobite Steam train, across the viaduct and then up to Loch Ness on day 2 for a complete immersion in the beauty of the Highlands! Check it out here.
The feeling of isolation is part of what makes Rannoch Moor so special. Be prepared for dramatic weather changes when visiting this windswept, watery expanse (as with a lot of Scotland, to be honest).
Sturdy footwear is recommended for hiking the moorland trails. With sweeping views and chances to spot diverse Highland wildlife, Rannoch Moor is a must-visit for outdoor enthusiasts looking to experience one of Scotland's most rugged natural areas.
Cyclists of all abilities can ride along specially designed mountain bike trails that wind through pine forests and open moorlands.
With so much natural beauty and exhilarating activities, Galloway Forest Park is a must-visit destination in Scotland for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike - I would recommend spending the night!
You’ll be driving up these incredible coastal roads if heading up to Orkney and you won’t be disappointed by this long drive, I guarantee it! There are so many places to stop and there’s something new around every bend.
Stop at spots like Luss or Balloch to enjoy the tranquil shores of the loch.
We’ve got a day tour exploring Loch Lomond’s incredible views as well as the historical town of Luss along the loch side, take a look at more of what’s planned in a single day here.
The University of St Andrews was founded in 1413, making it Scotland's oldest university. With its ivy-covered stone buildings and cobblestone streets, St Andrews exudes old-world charm and remains a lively university town.
The Top 9 Castles to See while travelling to Scotland
Scotland is a land of myths, legends, and centuries of rich history. One of the best ways to experience Scottish culture and heritage is by visiting its iconic castles. From remote ruins to lavish royal residences, Scotland's castles tell tales of clans, kings, and dramatic events. Now, there are over 3,000 odd castles in Scotland so we have whittled down a list of the Must-See’s.
We’ve got 9 of the top castles you must see when traveling through Scotland. Whether you're a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply love wandering atmospheric ruins, these castles will transport you back in time and ignite your imagination!
Eilean Donan withstood many skirmishes and battles between rival clans until 1692, when Jacobite forces took shelter there. Government ships bombarded and largely destroyed the castle before capturing it. For nearly 200 years, Eilean Donan lay in ruins.
In the early 20th century, the castle was restored by Lt. Col. John MacRae-Gilstrap. He reconstructed the ruins extensively between 1912-1932, re-establishing the iconic appearance of the castle today. Eilean Donan was opened to the public in 1955. Now owned by the Conchra Charitable Trust, the castle remains one of the most popular attractions in Scotland with around 300,000 visitors per year. And, for good reason… It is spectacular, and so much more in person!
It’s a stop just before we arrive onto the Isle of Skye on our 3-day tour.
The castle is perhaps most famed, though, for its role in protecting the Scottish crown jewels, known as the Honours of Scotland.
These were smuggled out of Edinburgh castle to keep them from falling into the hands of Oliver Cromwell's invading army in the 17th century. They remained hidden in Dunnottar for eight months before being smuggled out and buried under the floor of a local church.
In addition to the historic castle, Dunvegan offers beautiful formal gardens first laid out in the 17th century. The gardens contain water features and an abundance of colorful flowers. Visitors especially delight in the peaceful walled garden. Beyond the gardens, Dunvegan provides scenic walks along the sea cliffs and through the grounds, showcasing the rugged natural beauty of Skye. With its centuries of history and connection to Scottish culture, Dunvegan Castle is a must-see for travelers interested in the heritage of Scotland.
A natural stop on our 3-day Isle of Skye tour, seriously an adventure you’ll never forget!
Stirling is also home to the iconic Wallace Monument, honoring national hero William Wallace, as well as the Bannockburn Visitor Centre, which commemorates Robert the Bruce's famous victory over the English in 1314. For history lovers, Stirling provides an immersive experience into Scotland's storied past.
You can explore Stirling Castle + Loch Lomond and a local whisky distillery on our popular day tour from Edinburgh or Glasgow!
Today, Edinburgh Castle remains an enduring symbol of Scottish independence and pride. It is filled with history and artifacts from centuries past, making it Scotland's most popular paid tourist attraction.
Visitors can explore the castle's various buildings, see the Scottish Crown Jewels, and take in panoramic views from its ramparts. No trip to Edinburgh is complete without visiting this magnificent castle that has watched over Scotland's capital for nearly a millennium.
The ruins retain an air of mystery and romance, not just due to the ruined walls and towers but also the associations with Loch Ness and its mythical monster. The still loch waters, glimpsed between crumbling stonework and arched windows, conjure up images of an elusive creature surfacing amid the mist.
Urquhart witnessed great moments in Scottish history too, from times when it was a royal residence to the Wars of Independence when it was seized by Edward I of England. The iconic ruins now draw visitors from around the world, lured by the scenic location, evocative remains and tantalizing ties to Scottish lore.
The chateau-style design of Inveraray Castle was influenced by French architecture. The 3rd Duke of Argyll commissioned architect Roger Morris to build it in this style.
The result is a symmetrical classical facade featuring conical spires, arched windows and decorative stonework. Inside, the rooms are lavishly decorated to reflect the family's status. Gilded mirrors, tapestries and intricate plasterwork adorn the Great Hall and State Dining Room.
Inveraray's fairytale exterior and opulent interior make it one of the most visually impressive castles in Scotland. Perched above the shimmering waters of Loch Fyne, it encapsulates the romanticism and nobility associated with Scottish castles. For visitors, touring Inveraray's rooms and strolling its scenic grounds is an unforgettable experience.
With its stunning highland scenery, Kilchurn Castle has become a popular location for photos. The most iconic shots capture the castle's crumbling walls reflected in the calm waters of Loch Awe.
As one of Scotland's most scenic castles, Kilchurn is a must-see for any traveler exploring Scottish history and landscapes.
Both Inveraray and Kilchurn castle can be seen on our Standing Stones tour from Glasgow - see more here.
It was when walking along the nearby coastline in the fog, being sprayed by the ocean mist, that I first sighted this castle coming out of the fog. I instantly fell in love and have to say, there isn’t better weather than moody and misty for visiting this castle ruin!
A must-see castle ruin and a stop along our 5-day Orkney tour.
3 Underrated Places For Your Scottish Adventure
Though Edinburgh is stunning and the Isle of Skye rightfully attracts many visitors, a lot of Scotland’s hidden gems get overlooked. For travelers looking to experience the real heart of Scotland, three lesser-known destinations deserve special attention.
The village of Killin offers a peaceful respite in the picturesque Scottish Highlands, including the stunning Falls of Dochart flowing right through town. Heading west takes you to Kilmartin Glen, home to an astounding concentration of prehistoric monuments and artifacts that provide a window into Scotland's mysterious past. And in the far north lie the Waligoe Steps, an ingenious feat of engineering that forms a long staircase descending a steep cliffside to the sea below.
This article will provide an in-depth look at each of these hidden gems of Scotland. From natural beauty to ancient history and marvels of architecture, these destinations showcase some of the country's most captivating sights. Any visit to Scotland that skips past the crowds and tour buses will be richly rewarded by discovering these three locations.
On sunny days, rainbows often form in the mist above the falls. Photographers flock here to capture iconic images of the waterfalls with the old stone bridge in the foreground.
In addition to marveling at the falls, Killin offers abundant outdoor activities. From the village, scenic hiking and biking trails wind through the surrounding glens and forests. The River Lochay provides excellent salmon and trout fishing. For the adventurous, kayaking and canoeing on Loch Tay allows you to take in breathtaking highland scenery from the water.
With its postcard-perfect falls and wealth of outdoor pursuits, Killin makes an ideal base for exploring the natural beauty of the Scottish Highlands. The friendly village exudes charm and provides all the amenities needed after a day spent amidst the region's wild and captivating landscape.
The steps were carved to provide access to a fisherman's bothy and pier nestled in the rocks below the cliffs. They allowed fishermen to safely traverse to and from the bothy.
Today the steps are somewhat precarious, uneven and slippery in parts. There are no railings, so caution is required when descending or climbing them.
The steps zigzag at sharp right angles down the near-vertical cliffs. This allowed horses to be led down carrying creels of fish from the pier.
While challenging, the Waligoe Steps provide breathtaking views over the Pentland Firth and are considered a hidden gem for adventurous walkers in Scotland.
The steps have a mystical, fairytale-like quality and are sometimes compared to something from the Lord of the Rings!
So in summary, the Waligoe Steps are an intriguing set of historical stone stairs winding down a scenic clifftop, offering an adventurous walk with stunning views for those brave enough to try them! They provide a unique way to experience the rugged Scottish coastline.
Some of the most notable ancient sites in Kilmartin Glen include Temple Wood stone circles, Nether Largie standing stones, Ri Cruin cairn, and Dunadd hill fort.
The Kilmartin House Museum provides artifacts, information, and context on the various monuments and time periods.
Whether you're interested in archaeology, history, or just want to experience the mystical atmosphere, Kilmartin Glen is a must-see destination in Scotland. Wandering through this quiet glen transports you back through the ages.
When is the best time of year to visit Scotland?
Before wrapping up with this must-see guide, I thought I’d take a moment to address a question I get ALL THE TIME while working for Scotland’s Wild.
The best time of year is, as you can imagine, actually quite dependent on the person. I will say a few things about it though that may help you decide when you should plan your next trip.
Scotland has the uncanny ability to produce the 4 seasons in one single day. Nowhere else in the world have I settled down to sunbath only to be hailed on, ran back inside to see rainbows appearing as it began raining to once again become a nice sunny day again.
Considering that the weather can be variable on any given day, we do have some semblance of normal seasons. In summer, it’s MORE LIKELY, to be sunny. In winter, it will be colder and possibly snowy (depending on where you are).
For me, my favourites are Spring and Autumn for the new flowers, the smell, the bursts of sun we get and the change of leaves in Autumn. You will also benefit from having less tourists and less midges around to contend with.
Winter can be incredibly beautiful too. Scotland, especially in the Highlands, becomes a winter wonderland of frozen beauty. But it’s cold. But again, there are less people. Up to you!
Summer is the hottest time of year but you will contend with the most insects and the most people.
So there you have it. That’s my two pennies!
I hope you feel more prepared and inspired for your next trip to Scotland.
For some ideas of itineraries, download our free Epic Scotland itineraries booklet by clicking the picture below or clicking here.